Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that causes pain and stiffness. Surgical options include joint realignment, cartilage repair, and total joint replacement. Knee and hip replacement surgeries involve replacing damaged joints with prosthetic implants, restoring mobility and reducing pain.

Post-surgery rehabilitation, including physical therapy and pain management, is essential for full recovery. The latest advancements in orthopedic surgery use 3D-printed implants and robotic-assisted procedures for better accuracy.